Bolt-finishing machine



H. CREHAN. BOLT FINISHINGMACHINE.

APPLICATION FILED MAR. B, [920. 1,420,): 1 O. Patented June 20, 1922-.-

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BOLT FINISHING MACHINE.

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BOLT FINISHING MACHINE.

APPLICATION FILED MAR8,1920.

Patented June 20, 1922.

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H. CREHAN.

BOLT FINISHING MACHINE.

APPLICATION FILED MARI 8, I920.

Patented June 20, 1922.

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BOLT FINISHING MACHINE.

APPLICATION FILED MAR. B, 1920.

Patented June 20, 1922.

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(H. GREHAN.

'BOLT FINISHING MACHINE.

APPLICATION FILED MAR. s, 1920. 1,420,410. Patented June 20, 1922. v e SHEETS-SHEET s.

UNITED STATES BOLT-FINISHING MACHINE.

T (11120710222 it may concern Be it known that I. Ht'BERT CREHAX. a

citizen of the United States. and resident of Pittsbur h, in the county of Allegheny and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new and useful Improvement in a Bolt-Finishing Machine, of which the following is a specification. a

This invention relates to machine. 1

One object of the invention is to provide a machine in which pointing. screw threading, and nut attaching operations are successively and automatically performed upon a previously formed blank bolt.

Further objects of the invention. as will hereinafter appear. lie in the means for present-ing the bolt to suitable heads for peri a plan view of the machine: Fig. :2 is a side elevation thereof: Fig. 3 is an end elevation illustrating the means for presenting bolt to the operating heads: Fig. 4 is a detail view illustrating in elevation a portion of such mechanism: Fig. 5 is a sectional detail of one of the bolt carrying chucks and of the nutting head of the machlne. showing the nutt-ing head in advanced or operative po-.

sition; Fig. 6 is a view partly in section illustrating the screw threading head'of the machine and the operating spindle therefor, and showing the screw threadmg dies 1n open or released position: Fig. 4 1s a more complete section through the screw threading head on the line TT Fig. '8 and show ing the dies closed: Fig. Sis a front elevation of the screw, threading head: 9 is a rear elevation of the screw threading head; Fig. 10 is a vertical sectional view through the nut attaching head: Fig. 11 is a front elevation of the nut attaching head: Fig. 12 is an elevation of locking means-for the nut attaching head: Fig. 13 is a. rear elevation of the means for feeding nuts to the nut. at-

v tachinghead: Fig. 1 is a side elevation thereof F ig. 15 is asection through the bolt pointing head; F g. 16 1s a front elevation a bolt finishing PATENT or-rice.) I

JHUBERT CREHAN, OF PIT'lSIB'URGrlHI, PENNSYLVANIA.

Specification of Letters fatent. ,Pafenfed June 20, 1922. Application filed March 8, 1920. Serial" No, 363,945.

thereof; Fig. 17 is a side elevation of tripping nieans' for cont-rolling movement of the shaft which actuates the bolt carrying means of the machine; Fig. 18 is a cross sectional detail illustrating locking means comprised 19 is a longitudinal sectional detail of the latch comprising a portion of the tripping mechanism; and Fig. '20 is'a plan view of means; Fig. 21 is a plan view of the connections for causing an automatic locking of the latch mechanism for advan'cing and retracting the spindles of the operating heads; Fig. 22 is a. rear elevation of suchconnections: Fig. 23' is a sec-tional detail view of such latch mechanism showing it in locked position for-advancing a spindle;

and Fig. 2i is a similar view showin'g it in' open or inoperative position.

The machine, as a whole. is mounted upon a suitable standard or table 1, and re-- Cei'vespower from any convenient source, as

by means of the pulley 2. which is mounted on a shaft 3 in a bearing-l and arranged for the attachment of a driving belt. On the shaft 3 is a pinion 5 which meshes with a gear 6 mounted on a. shaft-in the bearing standard T. and in turn meshing with a gear 8 of equal size. which is freely mounted on a shaft 9 for actuating the .bolt carrying means. The shaft 9 is journalled in the standards 10 and 1 1, and at its forward extremity carries a gear 12 meshing with a similar gear 13. i

The bolt carryingtiirret 14 is mounted on a shaft 15 .WlllCl1 is rotatable in bearing members 16.,and 1.7 on-the'table 1: andcarries a plurality of bolt holding chucks '18 for presenting a bolt in operative relation to the pointing head 19. screw threading head 20. and nut attaching head 21. In order to' present a bolt: for these succesive operations, it is necessarythat the turret be t t d by a tep by step .movement and locked in position between steps with bolts in proper position before one or more of the operating heads or chucks.19. 20. and 21.

The turret 1-1 is rotated and'lo'cked bv means of connections-with the shaft 9. Such actuating connections (with particular r f- 60 in the construction shown in Fig. 17;:Fig.

, .heldon the arm 27 is an actuating dog 28 ar-' 24 rigidly secured to' the turret shaft 15.

The driving wheel 24 is provided with a plurality of peripherally arranged cuts or ledges25 furnishing engaging shoulders 26. The eccentric operating rod 22 is connected with an arm 27 which is rotatably mounted on a hub on the driving wheel 21. Loosely ranged to engage shoulders 26 on the driving wheel. In rotating turret 14, I'Otd-tlOIl'Of shaft 9 and'gear 12 causes the operating rod 22 and arm 27 to first disengage dog 28 from the shoulder 26 of the driving wheel against which it lies and to drag it backwardly until it enters the next succeeding cut or ledge of the driving wheel: The further action of the eccentric rod 22, during the same rotation of shaft 9, causes the dog to engage the shoulder 26 of this succeeding ledge and to rotate the turret one step. This actuation is secured during the remaining portion of the same single rotation-of the shaft 9 to the oint at which eccentric rod 22 again reaches its dead center. The means for'causing a single timed rotation of shaft 9 will be hereinafterdescribed.

The means for positively locking the turret 14 after a single forward step comprise a locking wheel 29, rigidlysecured to the turretshaft 15. and having in its periphery a plurality of locking recesses 30; and a lever arm 31 carrying a suitable locking piece 32 arrangedto engage in the recesses 30. lever arm 31 is supportedon'shaft 9 between a collar 33 and the bearing 34 in standard 11, and has connected therewith the spring 35 arranged to exert a force tending to maintain the locking piece 32 in one of the lockthe turret. v

As shown in Figures 1, 2, 3, and 5 of the ing recesses 30. For'lifting the "lever arm 31, the cam 36'mounted on a shaft 37 driven .by'gear 13 is provided. The gear 13 is actuated by gear12 at an e ualrate of-speed therewith and during eac rotation of the gear 12 with that of the shaft 9', the cam 36 disengagement of the locking piece leads by an instant the-rotating impulse imparted to drawings, the bolt holding chncks 18 each comprises a frame 'or body member 38, and

a bolt holding member 39. having in its face a slot 40 arranged to receive the head of a bolt. Set screws 41 permit of adjustment of the 'bolt holding member 39 laterally with.

relation to the frame member 38. The body i member 38 is secured-in position on the tur-' ret by'meahs of a locking bolt 12 which extends into a groove .13 in the body of the turret and has a head 41 bearing against the under side of plates 39 secured to the body of the turret. Forwardly of slotlO in the face ties to receive and support the forward portion of bolts, the heads of which lie in the seats in the bolt holding chucks '18.

Mounted, in the main standards 10 and 50, are the operating spindles 51 for the pointing head 19, 52 for the screw threading head 20, and 53 for the nut attaching head 21. These spindles are so arranged as to rotate continuously,'and also to be automatica-llyadvanced and'retracted relatively to the boltcarrying turret. "The means for rotating the spindles 51, 52 and 53, comprise the-widegears 5-1 and 55 on the main shaft 3 of the machine. lVith the gear 54meshes the gear 56 on spindle 52. and withthe gear 55 mesh gears 57 and 58 on'the spindles 51 and 53 respectively. I

The mechanism for advancing and retracting .the spindles corresponds in general to that described and claimed in my prior Patent No. 1,327,312, dated January 6, 1920; but with'the exreption that the present construction provides automatically operating' fineans for causing advancement of thespinles. 1 a

Vith particular reference to Figures 2-3 and'24 of the drawings, sucli mechanism comprises a segmental nut59 carried-by a bell crank lever 60piv'otally inounted on a shaft 61 in supports 62. Engagingby means of a shoulder'63 with the lever 60 is alatch lever-'64, which when in engaging position.

as shown in Figure 23 serves to lock thes'eg--' mental nut 59 in engagement with a screw threaded portion 65 on the spindle. xAs the spindle is beingconstantly rotated,- this engagement causes it' to travel forward,carry in%with it, its operating head.

ach of the spindles 51, 52 and 53'is provided with a' stifi helical spring '66; bearing at one extremity against the standard 50 and dle. vThese springs66 are compressed during forward movement of the spindles. During this forward movement the gears 56, 57 and 58 of the spindles ride forward ,on the wide gears 54'and 55. v

Arranged to be carried forward by the spindle in connection withwhich it is at the other, against a collar'67 on the spin- 70 contacting with the latch lever 61, forces its shoulder 63 out'of engagement withthe nut supporting lever 60, permitting the lever 60 to drop carrying with it the segmental nut 58. -This action is assisted by a spring 71, hearing against a central block 72 and against the lower portion of the nut supporting lever 60. This mechanism is identi-- cal for each of the spindles. v

Up'ondisengagement of the segmental nuts from the screw threaded portion 65 of each of the spindles, the springs 66 :which have been compressed during the forward movement, force the spindles rearwardly until the guide frames 68 come in contact with the standard 10 and the operating heads on the spindles come in contact with standard 50. During this backward movement, also ride upon shafts 76, T7 and 78. and arranged to. contact shafts 76 and 77 respectively.

the lower portion of the nut supporting lever 60 of each of the headoperating spindles 51. 52 and 53. The mechanism for actuating the cam shafts comprises the following connections. particular reference being had to Figure 21 of the'drawings:

On the main shaft 3 of the machine. forwardly of the standard 10, is the pinion 7 9 with which mesh gears 80. and 81 .on cam Meshing with gear 81 is. an idler pinion 82 which also meshes with ear 83 on the cam shaft 78. The cam shafts are all thus rotated at an equal rate of speed: and being connected are readily arranged so that their period of rotation bears a definite relation to the period of rotation of the spindles.

.'hen the latch lever 64 and nut supporting lever 60 are in their operative position. the cams merely come in contact with the lower portion of lever 60 without performing any'function thereon. When. however, the levers are in their disengaged and inoperative position. the next succeeding rotation ofeach of the cam shafts causes the cams to strike the lower portion of the nut sup porting lever 60. which has been forced outwardly by the spring 71. This action. assisted by a spring 84 hearing against central block 72 and the lowerportion of lever 64. causes the upper portions of the levers 60 and 64 to be forced upwardly into such position that the shoulder 63 of the latch lever again engages the nut supporting lever. The segmental nut v59 of each engaging mechanism is thus-again brought into contact with the screw threaded portion 65 of each of the spindles 51. 52. and 53 for advancing the spindles.

In order that the rotation of shaft 9. op-' erating the bolt carrying turret l-l. by means ofthe mechanism previously described. may be synchronized with the advancement and retraction of the operating. spindles: the

tripping mechanism illustrated in detail in Figures 17. 18. 19. and 20 is provided.

The gear 8, to which'power is imparted from the main shaft 3 by means of pinion 5 and gear 6, loosely surrounds the shaft 9, so that its fotat-ion does not normally impart power to the shaft. Abutting against the gear 8 is a collar 81 splined to the shaft 9. In the collar S-l is a key 85 which a spring 86 tends to force into a locking recess 87 in the gear 7, for operativelyconnecting the gear with the c llar 8-1 and shaft 9. The key 85 is held out 0 locking recess 87 by means of a latch hook 88 which is pivotally mounted .on a shaft 89 on standard 10', and which is arranged to enter a recess in the key 85. 'A helical spring 90, connected with an overhanging support 91, normally holds the latch hook 88 in engagement with the collar and in the recess of key 85. i

The latch hook 88 is connected by means of an operating rod 92 with a tripping lever 93, m0unted on a horizontal axis and having an upwardly extending portion terminating in .a beveled head 9-1. 'Adjacent the rearward extremity ofspindle 53 is a trippingdisk 95, longitudinally adjustable on the spindle 53. i a As the spindle 53 advances, the tripping disk 95 titles onto the beveled head 9of the tripping lever 93. The lever ,93,by means of its connection through rod 92. draws the latch hook 88 out of engagement with collar 84 and the recess in key 85. This permits the spring 86 to force the key into the locking recess8T in gear 8. thus connecting collar '8-1 and shaft 9 with the gear 8 and causing rotation of the shaft.

The tripping disk 95 is so adjusted on spindle 53'. relatively to the position of the headLEH of the tripping lever. that the latch hook 88 is withdrawn just as spindle 53.to-

gether with'the. other spindles, completes its forward movement. Upon retraction of the spindles. tripping disk 95 is immediately withdrawn" from engagement with lever 93, permitting spring 90 to again bring latch hook 88 into engagement with the collar 84.- The shaft 9 thus makes but a single revolution before the-latch book again enters the recess inkey 85. to withdraw it from the locking recess in gear 7 and break the operative connection between this gear and the shaft 9. The latch hook 88 is beveled as shown in Figs. LT. 18 and 20. so that it is enabled to enter the recess in the key. when the .latter is in its operative position, and

withdraw from locking recess 87 in the gear.

The pointing head .19, mounted on spindle 51, is illustrated in detail in Figs. 15 and 16 of the drawings. This head comprises 8-. solid body portion 96. and aring or hoop member 97 within which the pointing dies 98 are held by set screws 99. Within a longitudinal recess in the body member 96, is a rod I100, adjustable longitudinally of the head and secured" in position by means of a set screw 101. Access to rod 100 is had through a slot 102 in the member 96.' The function of the rod 100 is to act as astbp against which the bolt being pointed bears during pointing. .The position of the rod relative to the pointing dies 98-thus regulates the extent of the pointing operation performed upon the bolt. In general, it is] not desirable to remove much metal from a bolt by this operation, but merely to so bevel the end of the bolt that it is in true and proper form for the subsequent screw threadmg and nut attaching operations.

The screw threading head 20, mounted on the spindle 52, is illustrated in detail in Figures 6, 7, 8, and 9, of the drawings. This head comprises an inner or chuck portion open. an instant before the spindle 52 is retracted. .This is necessary in order that the.

threading dies 105 may release the bolt being operated upon before withdrawal of the 1 off lug 107, contactingv the collar 109 of screw threading head. Such means comprise a knock off lug 10'7, mounted in an arm 108, secured to the standard 50 and arranged to contact a collar-109 on the sleeve 104 when the head 20 has been advanced apredetermined distance. This distance is regulated by means of a bolt 110 passing through a slot 111 in thearm. 108 and engaging in the standard 50.

In the operation of'the head. the knock sleeve 104 before the completion of the forward movement of the spindle, causes the sleeve to be drawn backwardly over cutting dies105, as the spindle 52, carrying chuck 103,. continues, its forward movementi The threading dies 105 are formed, as shown, with rearwardly beveled upper edges, so that-a partial withdrawal of sleeve 104 perm its the springs 106 to force the dies out-' wardly to release-the bolt whichhas been threaded. In order. to prevent. the sleeve from being drawn completely out of contact 'passing through the hopper.

head 21.

with the dies 105, the withdrawing action of the sleeve is limited bymeans of a set screw 112 passing through sleeve 104 and'arranged to lie within a stop slot or recess 113 in the body of chuck 103. As the spindle approaches the limit of its backward motion under the impulsion of spring 66 after trip ping of the. latch mechanism, the sleeve 104 comes into'violent contac't with the standard 50 and is forced forwardly .into position to again close the cutters for the next threading operation. 9

. In order to regulate the depth of the thread cut on the bolt,- cam seats 114 for contacting the cutting dies are provided in the forward portion ll5of the sleeve 104. This forward portion of the sleeve is secured to the rearward-portion thereofby-means of set'screws 116 passing through slots 117 in the rearward .portion. By loosening the set screws 116 and rotating the forward portion 115 of the sleeve relatively to the rearward portion, the cam seats 114 may be'brought into positionto force the threading-dies 105 inwardly to the 'exact'ertent desired.

which the bolt isscrew threaded may be regalso requires anadditional adjustment of arm 1 08 carrying knockoff lug 107, in order '90 It should be noted that the" length to ulated by adjusting the position of cone 70 on its supporting rod 69. -Th1s adjustment that the moment of release of the cutting dies may be made to correspond with the hastened or retarded retraction of the spindle and of tripping disk 95 to roperly timejthe movement of turret 14. K ment of the cones 70 of the spindles 51 and 53 which carry the pointing and nut attaching heads 19 and 21 must also be? made so that all the spindles will be advanced and retracted simultaneously. Q

The means for supplying nuts to the nut attaching head 21 is illustrated in detail in Figures 13 and 14'of the drawings. .Such mechanism comprises a nut hopper 118 on a suitable support 119,. and a nut delivering rocker arm 120 rigidly secured to'a shaft 121 On shaft 121 is a lever arm 122 against which a helical spring 123 normally bears-to maintain the rocker arin 120 in its raised position. Surrounding an. eccentric 124 on shaft 9, is a sleeve member 125 having thereon a push rod 125 extending through an aperture inthe lever arm 122 and bearing against spring 123. Rotation of the eccentric 124 thus serves to actuate the rocker arm'l20. The rocker arm 120 serves to deliver nuts, as is' fully described in my prior Patent No. 1,149,553, dated August 10, 1915, into a suitable nut receiving chute.- The nut chute 126, here shown, receives nuts from the hopper 118, and delivers them to similar adjustthe nut attaching,

The nut attaching has 21 is illustrated in ,130

I detail in Figures 10. 11, and 12 of the draw ings. This head comprises a stationary guard member 127. rigidly secured to or integral with a supporting standard 128; and a chuck portion 129, arranged to be frictionally engaged 'for its rotation with the head operating spindle Secured to the forward extremity of chuck 129 is a plate 130 having therein a nut .receiving slot- 131, p

arranged to receive nuts from the nut chute 126. Bolted to the chuck 129 are springs 132 arranged to press friction blocks 133 against the spindle 53. i

To the rear of the friction blocks 133 is a collar 131. having thereon a. hub 135.

- Loosely mounted on hub 135 and between collar 134 and a second collar 136. is a support 137 free to move longitudinally with "spindle without rotating therewith. .To

tering such slot during the time when the.

nutting head lies in its forward and opera-- tive position.

'ith a bolt in position before the nutting head 21 and during advancement of the head and spindle the head is caused to rotate with the spindle by means of the pressure of springs 132 upon friction blocks 133. The rotation of the head causes the nut 1&0 to be screwed onto the end of the bolt which is presented to the head. During this rotation. the remaining nuts in slot 131 are held inthe slot by means of the station- 'ary guard member 127. which prevents such rotation from flinging them outwardly. I'ntil screwed onto the bolt and removed thereby. the nut- 140 is held in the slotby springs 142 which yield to allow it to be withdrawn when attached. -In order that the bolt, to be provided with-a nut may be brought into position and may be removed after'the nut has been attached. a'pair of entrance and exit' gates 142 and 143 are provided. .These'gates are pivotally secured to the guard member and are normally held "in closed position to form part thereof by means of a pair of springs 14-1.

pecial nieans are provided. to prevent jamming of the operating parts in the event that a defective nut or a defective bolt should be presented for the nutting operation. Such means comprise a headed plunger 145. lying to the rear of the nut'140 and against which bears a coiled spring 146 lying within a recess 14?- in the chuck. If. therefore. the bolt hasnot been properly screw threaded or the nut defective, the

spring 146 will yield as the nut "140 is brougl'it to bear against the end of the bolt. 1 It is necessary however, that the spring 7 should not'be compressed to anextent equal 1 to the width of the. nut as in such case one of the other nutsin the slot 131 would slip causing ajam in the machine. For this purose. the tension of spring 146 is so adjusted thatthe spring 'will yieldfor a distance less than the width of a nut. Any

further yielding action which may be necessary, is provided by relatively stiff spring 148 in the bolt holding chuck 18, which is compressed only after the spring 146' has been compressed to its limit.

' In orderthat' nuts from the chute 126 .may enter the-slot 131. it is necessary that 1 the nuttinghead should be held against rotation with the slot- 131 aligned with chute 126. in retracted position of the operating. spindle 53. This inoperative. or charging. position is the'one illustrated in Figure 10 In order to. effect this of the drawings. purpose. a locking plate'149 is secured to standard 50. This plate 149 has a curved locking slot 150 into which a pin 151 projects in retractedposit-ion of spindle 53 and head 21. lipon such retraction. the pin 151 enters the locking recess 150. and the head continues to rotate until pin 151 has reached the extremity of the slot. As the head 21 is normally held to rotate with spindle 53 only by the pressure of springs 132 upon the friction blocks-133. the locking action of into position in front of the nut 140 thus 1 pin 151 in slotlfil) suflices to hold the head 21 against rotation so that the spindle 53 rotates idly therein. -The degree of pressure locking the friction blocks 133 to the spindle 53 may be regulated by means of set screws 152 which regulate the tension of springs 132.

To summarize the operation of the machine: Power is imparted to the machine by means of pulley 2 on the shaft' 3. and a blank bolt is' placed in one of the bolt holding chucks in position to have its forward portion supported by the carrying wheel 48. During the period of retraction of spindles 51. 52. and 53. this bolt is brought into position before the pointing head. It should be understood that the carrying wheel 48 is not relied upon to center the bolts before ,the heads. as it supports their forward portion a little below the'exactfcenter of the heads. If then the head of the. bolt be held in proper ,position in the bolt holding chuck 18. the operating heads themselves serveto. center the bolts.

. After locking of the latch mechanism of the spindles by;the cams 73,'74 and75'.. the heads are. advanced and the pointing head 19 merforms its function upon the blank bolt presented to it; As no bolts are. yet held in operative position before screw -means of the operating threading head 2Q andv nutting head 21,

, these heads rotate idly at this stage.

Upon unlocking of the latch mechanisni of the spindles by cone 70, the spindles and heads are all carried rearwardly, and the the second step through which the turret,

is rotated places a blank bolt in position before the pointing head and a pointed bolt in position before the screw threading device.

It will be understood that-after the third step through which turret 14 is rotated, if

' blank bolts are continued-to be fed to the turret, a bolt will lie before each of the pointing, screw threading, and. nutting heads in position to be operated upon thereby. At this, and eaeh succeding cycle of the niac-hine, the three operations will be percontinued.

formed simultaneously upon three bolts un til the feeding of bolts to the machine is dis- At each backward movement of the spindle carrying the nutting head, a

single nut-is fed "to it to replace the one attached to the bolt last operated upon.

- It is to be understood that in one sense 'the machine above described comprises three separate machines, each embodying invention in its construction. Thus the identical mech'anism described in connection with each of the pointing, screw threading, and

' nutting heads, together with the operating and bolt carrying means therefor, may be utilized as a separate machine. rate constructions, and the operating means therefor, are designed with particular reference to their cooperation in-a single unitary As the mechanism'above described suseeptible of a number of modifications without departing from the spirit of the invention. no limitations, other than those contained in'the appended claims, are to be imposed upon the scope of the invention.

WVhat I claim is:

1. In a bolt finishing machine the combination of a plurality of operating heads arranged to perform diflere'nt finishing operations upon a bolt, bolt carrying means ar-.

ranged for step by step rotation, act ating eans spindles for said operating heads,.and controlled by said actuating spindles for imparting the step by step rotation to sai bolt carryin means.

2. Ina bol finishing machine the coinbination of a. plurality-of operating heads to These sepaperform different finishing operations upon a bolt, a bolt carrying'turret rotatably. mounted before said heads, means for'imparting to said' turrent step by. step rotation. and for looking it in position before said operating heads, actuating spindles for said operating heads. and tripping means operated by one of said spindles for causing actuation of the rotating and locking means of the turret.-

y 3. line bolt finishing machine the combination of operating heads, a turret, mounted on a revoluble shaft in operative position before said heads, an actuating shaft, a pe ripherally serrated wheel on the turret shaft,

a dog arranged to enter such peripheral serrations, an actuating shaft, and an eccentric operatively disconnecting said dog from said operating shaft, and means for causing a single timed revolution of said shaft.

4. In a boltfinishing machine they combination of,an operating head, a bolt holder therefor, an operating spindle for said head. latch mechanism comprising a nut arranged to engage a screw threaded portion of sa-id spindle" for causing forward movement thereof, resilient means arranged to be compressed by forward movement ofthe spindle, means carried by the spindle for o ening said latch mechanism to release-sait spindie, and mechanically operated means indepentent of the operatingspindle for auto matically closing said latch mechanism.

5. In a bolt finishing machine the combination of an operating head, a bolt holder therefor,- an operating spindle for said head,

latch mechanism arranged to'engage said spindle for causing forward movement thereof, resilient means arranged to be compressed by forward movement of'the spindle, means carried bythe spindle for opening said latch mechanism to release said spindle. and a cam carried 'by a mechanically rotated shaft and arranged to close said latch niechanism at a timed interval after the opening thereof. I

- 6. In a bolt finishing machine the combination ofv an operating head, an operating spindle for said h'ead, latch n1ecl1 anism-com 'prising a nut arrangedto engage a screwthreaded portion of sa d spindle for causing forward movement thereof, means carried by the spindle for operating said latch mechanism to-release thespindle, means for retracting the spindle upon opening of the latch mechanism, mechanically. operated means independent of saidlatch mechanism for automatically closing said latch mecha nism, a rotatablebolt holderfor'presenting, bolts to said operating head, and means governed by movement of the operating spindle for rotating said bolt carrying means vwith a d timed step by step movement. q

7. In a boltfinishing'machine the combi I nation of an operating head,.an operating spindle for spid head, latch mechan sm atranged to engages'aid spindle for causing forward movement thereof. means carried by the spindle for operating said latch mechanism to release the spindle. means for retracting the spindle upon opening of the latch "mechanism. a cam carriedby a mechanically rotated shaft and arranged to close said latch mechanism at a timed interval after the opening thereof. a rotatable bolt holder for presenting bolts to said operating head. and means governed by movement of the-operating spindle fori'otating said bolt carrying means with a timed step by step movement. 1 F

8. In a bolt finishing machine having an operating head. a head operating spindle. and means for automatically advancing and retracting said spindle: a rotatable bolt holder. a shaft operatively connected therewith. a tripping lever. means arranged to connect said shaft .for timed rotation upon tripping of said lever. and tripping means carried by said spindle and arranged to cooperate with said tripping lever. A

-9. In" a bolt finishing machine having an operating head. and an operating spindle therefor. a rotatable bolt holder. a shaft operatively connected therewith; and tripping means arranged to be actuated by said spin-. dle and to cause timed rotation of said shaft.

. 1 In abolt finishing machine having an operating head. and an operating *spindle therefor: a rotatable bolt holder. a shaft operatively connected therewith. a tripping lever. means arranged to connect said shaft for timed rotation upon tripping of said le-.

ver. and tripping means carried by said spindle and arranged to cooperate with said tripping lever.

11. In a bolt finishing machine having an operating head. and an operating spindle therefor: a rotatable bolt holder. a shaft .operatively connected therewith. a driving member normally free on'said shaft. means for locking said drivingmember to sald shaft. and means for imparting a timed actuation to said lockingmeans. g

12. In a bolt finishing mach ne having an operating head. and an operating spindle thereforza rotatable bolt holder. a shaft op- 'eratively connected therewith. a driving resilient means arranged to exert a force for lar and said driving means. latch mechanism for withholding said key from such engagement. and means for actuating said latch f mechanism. 7 I

14:. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle. a rotatable boltholder, a shaft operat-ively connected therewith. a driving member free on said shaft, a collar secured to said shaft. a key arranged to connect said collar .with said driving member. latch mechanism for withholding said key from such engagement. a trippinglever' operatively connectedwith said latch mechanism. and a member on said operating spindle arranged to contact said tripping lever for releasing said latch'mechanism and imparting a timed actuation to saidtshaft.

15. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle. means for advancing and retractingsaid spindle. a bolt pointing head on said spindle. and adjustable means in said pointing head for regulating the depth of" cut made therebv.

16. In a bolt finishing machinean operat- I ing spindle. 'means for advancing and retracting said spindle. a bolt pointing head a on said spindle. and a stop rod adjustable longitudinally in said pointing head for regulating the depth of cut made thereby.

17. In a bolt finishing machine an operat-- -ing spindle." means for automatically advancing and retracting said spindle: a rotatable bolt holder, a'shaft operatively connected therewith, tripping means arranged to cause timed rot-ation of said shaft, a bolt. pointing head on said spindle. and adjust- 4 able means in said pointing head for regulatingthe depth of cut made thereby. 7

' 1 8. In a bolt finishingmachine an operating spindle. means for automatically advancin and retracting said spindle: a Ito-A tatable bolt'holder. a shaft operatively connected therewith. tripping means arranged to cause timed rotation of said shaft, a bolt pointing head on said spindle. and i1 stop rod adjustable longitudinally in said point- I ing head for regulating the depth of cut made thereby.

19. .In a bolt finishing macliine an operating spindle. means for'automatically ad-- 11,5

vancing and retracting said spindle; a ro-. tatable bolt holder. -a shaft operatively connected 'therewitln'a tripping lever. means arranged-to connect said shaft for timed rotation upon tripping of said lever. trlp- Q20 ping means carried by said spindle and ary ranged to cooperate with sa d tripp ng lever. a bolt pointing'head on said spindle, and \7 adjustable means in saidpointing head for regulating the depth of cut made thereby. 12a 20. In a bolt finishing machine anoperat- 1 ing spindle. means for automatically ad vancing and retracting said spindle: a ro-' tatable bolt holder. a shaft operatively con nected thegewitlua tripping lever, means arranged to connect-said shaft for timed rotation upon trippingof said lever, tripping 'mea-ns'carried by said spindleand arranged to cooperate with said tripping lever,

-a' bolt pointing head on said spindle, and a stop rod adjustablelongitudinally in. said pointing head forregulating the depth of cut made thereby.

21. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, a rotatable bolt holder, a shaft operatively connected therewith, tripping means arranged to be actuated. by said spindle and to cause timed rotation of said shaft, a bolt ointing head on said spindle, and adjustable means in said pointing head for regulating the depth of cut made thereby.

1 22. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, a rotatable bolt holder, a shaft operatlvely connected therewith, tripping.

means arranged to be actuated by said spindle and to cause timed rotation of said shaft, a bolt pointing head on said, spindle, and a i stop rod adjustable longitudinally in said pointing head for regulating the depth of cut made thereby.

23. In a bolt finishing machinean operating spindle, a rotatable bolt holder, a shaft operatively connected therewith, a driving member normally free'on said shaft, means for locking said driving member to said shaft, means for imparting a timed actua tion to said locking means,a boltpointing headon. said spindle and adjustablemeans in' said pointing head for regulating the .depth of cut made thereby.

24'. In a boltfinishing machine an operating spindle, a rotatable bolt holder, ashaft operatively connected therewith, a driving member normally free on said shaft, means for locking .said driving member 'to said shaft, means for imparting a 'timedactuw; tion to said locking means, a bolt pointing head on said spindle, and a stop rod'adjustable longitudinally in said pointing head for regulating thereby..

the depth of cut ,made

, 25.' In a bolt finishing machine an operatspindle, a rotatable bolt holder, a shaft operatively connected therewith, a driving member normally free on said shaft; a collarsecured to said shaft, a key arranged to connect said collar with said driving member, means forb'ringing said key into and out of position toq'connect said collar and driving member, a bolt pointing head on said spindle, and adjustable means in said secured to said 5 pointinghead for regulating cut-ma e thereby.

26. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, a rotatable bolt holder, a shaft the depth of operatively connected therewith, a driving member normally free on said shaft, a collar nect said collarwith sai driving member, means for bringing said key into and out of aft, a ke arranged to-con-' position to connect said collar and said driving member. a bolt pointing head on said spindle. and a stop rod adjustable longitudinally in said pointing head for regu- 27. In a bolt finishing machine an operlating the depth of cut made thereby.

ating spindle, a rotatable bolt holder, a-

shaft operatively connected therewith, a, 3

driving-member normally-free on said shaft, a collar secured to said shaft, a key in said collar. resilient means arranged to exert a force for causing said key to mutually engage said collar and said driving means,

latch mechanism for withholding said key from such engagement, means for actuating said'latch mechanism, a bolt pointing head on said spindle, and adjustable means in said pointinghead for regulating the depth of cut made thereby.

28. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, a rotatable bolt,.holder, a shaft operatively connected therewith, a driving. member normally free on said shaft, a collar member normally free on said shaft, means I for locking saitldriving member to said ;shaft. a collar secured to said shaft, a key arranged to connect said collar with said driving member; means operatedby said head operating spindle for imparting a timed actuation, to said locking means, a bolt pointing head on said spindle, and adjustable means in. said pointing head for regulating the depth of cut made thereby..

bolt finishingmachine, an opera rotatable bolt holder, a

30. In a atingspindle,

shaft operatively connected therewith, a

driving member normally free on said shaft, means for locking said driving member to said shaft, a collar secured to said shaft, a key arranged to connect said collar withsaid driving member,means operated by said head operating spindle for imparting a timed actuation to said locking means, a bolt pointing head on said spindle, .and a stop rod, adjustable longitudinally in said pointing head for regulating the depth of cutmade thereby. v,

31. In abolt finishing machine, an operating spindle, and a nuttin head onsai'd spindle; said nutting hea com rising a chuck or nutholding member, an 0 member surrounding the forward portion a guardof said chuck and provided with spring held gates for permitting the passage of a'bolt into position before said chuck.

32. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, and a nutting head on said spindle; said nutting head comprising a chuck or nut holding member. and yielding means in said chuck against which the nut to be applied to a. bolt lies arranged to ermit free rearward movement of the nut uring its attaclimentto a bolt.

33. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, and a nutting head on said spindle;'.said nutting head comprising achuck or nut holding member, yielding means in said chuck against which the nut to be applied to a bolt lies arranged to per mit free rearward movement of the nut during its attachment to a bolt, and a guard member provided with spring held gates for permitting the passage of a bolt into position before said chuck.

34. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, and a nutting head comprising a nut holding chuck free on said spindle, and resilient means for'holding said,

chuck on said spindle to rotate therewith.

In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, and a nutting head comprising a nut holding chuck frictionally engaged on said spindle. yielding means in said chuck against which the nut to be applied to a bolt bears,'and a guard member provided with spring held gates.

'36. In a bolt finishing'machine an operating spindle. a nut feeding chute, a. nut

holding chuck free on said spindle. resilient means .for engaging said chuck on said spindle to rotate therewith, and yielding means in said chuck arranged to offer relatively slight resistance to rearward movement of a nut during theoperation of screwing a nut on a bolt. y

37. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, means for rotating and for advancing and retracting said spindle, a nut feeding ehule. a not holding chuck on said spindle. and means for withholding nuts in said chute in advanced position of the spindle.

35. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle. a nut feeding chute,- a nut holding chuck free on said spindIe resili ent means for engaging said chuck on said spindle to rotate therewith, yielding means in said chuck arrangedto offer relatively slight resistanceto rearward movement of ,a nut during the operation of screwing a nut on a bolt. and a guard member provided with spring held gates for permitting the passage of a bolt into position before said chuck.

39. In a bolt finishing machine. an operatingspindle. means for rotating and for advancing and retracting said spindle, a nut ating spindle. means for rotating and for advancing and retracting said spindle, a nut feeding chute. a nut holding chuck frictionally engaged on said spindle, means for withholding nuts in said chute in advanced position of the spindle, and means for holding said chuck against rotation and in position to receive nuts from said chute during retracted position of said spindle.

41. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, means for rotating and for advancing and retracting said spindle, a nut feeding chute, a nut holding chuck frictionally engaged on said spindle, a stop carried by said chuck, and a member having therein a curved slot arranged to cooperate with said stop to hold said chuck against rotation and in position, to receive nuts from said chute in retracted position of the spindle.

42. In a bolt finishing machine an operating. spindle, means for rotating and for advancing and retracting said spindle, a nut feeding chute. a nut holding chuck on saidtionally engaged on said spindle, me'ans for holding said chuck against rotation and in position to receive nuts from said chute durvielding means in said chuck against which the nut to be applied to'a bolt lies.

44. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, means for rotating and for advancing and retracting said spindle, a nut feeding chute, a nut holding chuck .fric tionally"engaged on said spindle, means for withholding nuts in said chute in advanced position of the-spindle, means for holding said chuck against rotation and in position to receive nuts from said chute during retracted position of said spindle,'and yield ing means in said chuck against which the nut to be applied to a bolt lies.

45. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle. a bolt holder, a nut holding chuck on said spindle, a guard member ar-' ranged to cooperate with said chuck and provided with spring held gates for permitting the passage of a bolt into position before said chuck, a bolt holder, yielding means in said chuck arranged to offer relatively slight resistance to rearward movement of a nut ing retracted position of said spindle, and

ing spindle, a bolt holder, a nut holding chuck on said spindle, yielding means in said chuck arranged to offer relatively slight resistance to' rearward movement of a nut during the operation of screwing a'nut-on a bolt, and. yielding means in said bolt holder against which the head of a bolt lies. ar-' ranged to offer relatively greater resistance to longitudinal movement of abolt in the holder. v

47. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, means for' rotating and for advancing and retracting said spindle, a nut feeding chute, a nut holding chuck frictionally engaged on said spindle, means for holding said chuck against rotation and in position to receive nuts from said chute during retracted position of said spindle, ielding means in said chuc a ainst whic the nut to be applied to a bolt hes, abolt holder, and yielding means in said bolt holder I against which the head ot a bolt lies.

48. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, means for rotating and for advancing and, retracting said spindle, a nut feeding chute, a nut holding chuck frictionally' engaged on said spindle, means. for withholding nuts in said" chute in advanced position of the spindle, means for holding said chuck against rotation and in position i to" receive nuts from said chute during retracted position of said spindle, yielding means in said chuck against which the nut to be applied to abolt lies, a bolt holder,

and yielding means in said bolt holder against which the head of a bolt lies.

49. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, means for rotating and for advancing and retracting said spindle, a nut feeding chute, a nut holding chuck frictionally engaged on said spmdle, a stop carried by said chuck, a member having therein a curved slot arran ed to cooperate with said stop to hold saill chuck against rotation and in position to receive nuts from said chute in retracted position of the spindle, yielding means in said chuck arranged to offer relatively slight resistance to rearward movement of a nut during the operation of screwin a nut on a bolt, a bolt holder, 'and yielding means in said bolt holder against which the head of a bolt lies arranged to offer relatively greater resistance to longitudinal movement of a bolt in the holder.

50. Ina bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, means forrotating and for advancing and retracting said spindle, a nut offer relatively slight resistance torearward movement of a nutduring the operation of screwing a nut on a bolt, a bolt holder, and yieldingvmeansin said bolt holder against which the head of a bolt lies arranged to' offer relatively greater resistance to longi-v tudinal movement of a bolt in the holder.-

51. In a bolt finishing machine .an operating spindle, means-for rotating and for advancing and retracting said spindle, a stop carried by said chuck, a member havingtherein a/curved slot arranged tocooperate with said stopto hold said chuck against rotation and in position to receive nuts from said chute in retracted position of the spindle, a pin arranged to becarried forward by said spindle and toenter said nut feeding chute in advanced positionof the spindle for withholding the nuts therein, yielding means in saidchuck against which the nutto be'applied to a bolt lies, a bolt holder, and yielding means in said bolt holder against which the head of a bolt lies. 52. In a bolt finishing machine the combination of a bolt holder, an operating spindle,

spindle for causing forward movement thereof, resilient means arranged to be compressed latch mechanism arranged to engage said mechanism to release said spindle, mechanically operated means for automatically closing said latch mechanism, a nut feeding chute, a nut holding chuck frictionally engaged on said spindle said chuck a ainst which the nut tovbe applied to a ho t lies. 53. In a bolt finishing machine the combination of a bolt holder, an operating spindle, latch mechanism arranged to engage said spindle for causing forward vmovement thereof, resilient means arranged to' be compressed by forward movement of the spindle, means carried by the spindle for opening said latch-mechanism to release said spindle, mechanically operated means independent of said spindle for automatically closing said latch mechanism, a nut feeding chute, a nut. holding chuck on said spindle, and means and yielding means in for withholding nuts in said chute in ad-.

55. In a bolt finishing machine the combination of an operating spindle, latch mechanism arranged to engage said spindle for causing forward movement thereof,

means carried by the spindle for operating said latch mechanism to release the spindle, means forretracting the spindle upon opening of the latch mechanism, mechanically operated means for automatically closing said latch mechanism, a rotatable bolt holder for presenting bolts to said operating head, means governed by movement of the operating spindle for rotating said bolt carrying means with a timed step by step movement,

a. nut feeding chute, a nut holding chuck frictionally engaged on said spindle. andyielding means in said chuck against which the nut to be applied to a bolt lies. 7

56. In a bolt finishing machine the combination of an operating spindle, latch mecha- I the spindle.

nism arranged to engage said spindle for causing forward movementethereof, means carried by the spindle for operating said latch mechanism to release the spindle,

means for retracting the spindle upon open-i ing of the latch mechanism,. mechanically operated means for automatically closing said latch mechanism, a rotatable bolt/holder for presenting bolts to said operating head, means governed by movement of the operating spindle for rotating said bolt carrying means with a timed step by'step movement, ajnut feeding chute, a, nut holding chuck on said spindle, and means for withholding nuts in said chute in advanced position of 57. In a bolt finishing niachinean operatilig spindle, means for automatic'allyadvancing and retracting said spindle; a rotatable bolt holder, a shaft operatively con nected therewith, tripping means arranged to cause timed rotation of said shaft, a nut feeding chute,'a nut holding chuck frictionally engaged on said spindle, and yielding means-1n said-chuck against which the nut t9 be applied to" a bolt'lies.

58. In a boltv finishing machine an operating spindle, means for automatically advancing and retracting said spindle; a rotatable bolt holder, a shaft operatively connected therewith, tripping means arranged,

to cause timed rotation of. said shaft, a nut 6o5feeding chute, a nut holding chuck on said spindle, and means for withholding nuts in isaid chute in advanced position of the spindle.

59. In a bolt finishing machine an 'operating spindle, means for automatically ad vancing and retracting said spindle; a rotatable bolt holder, a shaft operatively connected, therewith, tripping means arranged to cause timed rotation of said shaft, a nut feeding chute; a nut holding chuck friction ally engaged on said spindle, yielding means in said chuck-against which'the nut to be applied to a bolt lies, and a guard member provided with spring held gates.

60. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, means for automatically advancing and retractingsaid spindle; a rotatable bolt holder,'a shaft operatively connected therewith, tripping means arranged to cause timed rotation of said shaft, a nut feeding chute, a nut holding chuck frictionally engaged on said spindle, and means for holding said chuck against rotation and in osition to receive nuts from said chute durmg retracted position of said spindle.

61. Ina bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, means for automatically ad-f vancing and retractin said spindle; a rotatable bolt holder, a s aft operatively connected therewith, tripping means arranged to' cause timed rotation of said shaft, a nut feeding chute, a nut holding chuck frictionally engaged .on said spindle, means for withholding nuts in said chute in advanced position of. the spindle, and means for holding said chuck against rotation and in position to .receivenuts from said chute during retracted position of said spindle;

62. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, means for automatically advancing and retractingsaid spindle; a rotatable bolt holder. a shaft operatively connected therewith, tripping means arranged spindle, a pin arranged to becarried forward by said spindle and to enter said nut feeding chute in advanced position of the spindle for withholding the nuts therein.

63. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle; means'for automatically advancingand retracting said spindle a rotatable bolt holder, a shaft operatively connected therewith, a tripping lever means arranged to connect said shaft for timed rotation upon-1 tripping of said lever," tripping means carried by said spindle and arranged to cooperate with said tripping lever, a nut feeding chute. a nut holding chuck frictionally engaged on said spindle, and yielding means in said chuck against which the nut to be applied to a bolt lies. g

64. In a bolt finishing machine an operating "spindle. means for automatically advancing'and retracting'said spindle; a rotatable bolt holder, a shaft operatively connected therewith, a tripping lever, means arranged to connect said shaft for timed ro-,

,tation upon tripping of said lever. tripping means carried by said spindle and arranged 130 frictionally engaged on said spindle, yield 15 a nut feeding chute, a nut holding chuck ing means in said chuck against which the.

nut to be applied to a bolt lies. and a guard member provided with spring held gates.

66. Ina bolt finishing machine anoperab ing .spindle, means for automatically advancing and retracting said spindle; a rotatable bolt holder, a shaft operatively connected therewith, a tripping lever, ineans I arranged to connect said shaft for timed rotation upon "tripping of said lever, tripping means carried by said spindle andarranged to cooperate with said tripping lever, a nut feeding chute, a nut holding chuck frictionally engaged on said spindle,

and means for holding said chuck against rotation and in position to receive nuts from said chute during retracted position of said spindle.

67. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, means for automatically advancing and retracting said spindle'ya rotatable bolt holder, a shaft operatively' connected therewith, a tripping lever, means arranged-to connect said shaft for timed rotation upon tripping of said lever, tripping means carried by said spindle and arranged to cooperate with said tripping lever, a nut feeding chute, a nut holding chuck frictionally engaged on said spindle, means for Withholding nuts in said chute'in advanced position of. the spindle, and means for holding said chuck against rotation and in position to receive nuts from said chute i during retracted position of said spindle.

l 68. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, means for automatically advancing and retracting said spindle; a ro- "tatable bolt holder, a shaft operatively coni nected therewith, a tripping lever, means arranged to connect said shaft for timed r0 tation upon tripping of said lever, tripping means carried by said spindle and arranged to cooperate with said tripping level, a nut feeding chute, a nut holding chuck on said spindle, and a pin arranged to be car ried forward by said spindle and to enter said nut feedi chute in. advanced position of the spindle for withholding the nutstherein.

lever, tripping means carried by said spindle 69. In a bolt finishing. machine an operating spindle, a rotatabl bolt holder, a shaft operatively connected therewith, a trippinglever,means arranged to connect said shaft for timed rotation, upon tripping of said and arranged to cooperate with said tripping lever, a nut feeding chute, a nut holding chuck frictionally engaged on said spin dle, and yielding means in said chuck against which the nut to be applied to a bolt lies. I

70. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, a rotatable bolt holder, a shaft operativelyconnected therewith, a tripping lever, means arranged to connect said shaft for timed rotation upon tripping of said lever, tripping means carried b said spindle and arranged to cooperate with said tripping lever, means for rotating and for advancing andretracting said spindle, a nut feeding chute, a nut holding chuck on said splndle, and means for withholding nuts in said chuck in advanced position of the spindle.

71". In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, a rotatable bolt holder, ashaft operatively connected therewith, a tripping lever, means arranged to connect said shaft for timed rotation upon tripping of said lever, tripping means carried'b said spindle and'arranged to cooperate with said tripping lever, a nut feeding chute, a nut holding chuck frictionally engaged on said spindle, yielding means in said chuck against .which the nut to be applied to a bolt lies, I

and a guard member provided with spring held gates, I v

72. In a bolt finishing machine an operat- I ing spindle, a rotatable bolt holder, a. shaft operatively connected therewith, a tripping lever, means arranged to connect said'shaft for timed rotation. upon tripping of said lever, trippin means carried by said spindle and arrange ping lever, means for rotating and for advancing and retracting said spindle, anut feeding. chute, a nut holding chuck frictionally engagedon said spindle, andmeans for holding said chuck against rotation and 15 in position to receive nuts from said chute during retracted position of said spindle.

73. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, a rotatable bolt holder, a shaft operati-vely connected therewith, a trip in I lever, means arranged to connect said 5 af for timed rotation upon tri 'ping of said lever, tripping means carried y said spindle and arranged to cooperate with said tripping lever, means for rotating and for advancing and retracting said spindle, a nut feeding chute, a nutv holding ehuckfrictionl ally engaged on said spindle, means .for withholding'nutsin said chuckin advanced position of the spindle, and means for holdn j to cooperate with said trip- 110.

ing said chuck against'rotation and in position to recelve nuts from sald chute during retracted position of'said spindle.

74. Ina bolt finishing machine an operating spindle. a rotatable bolt holder, a shaft" operatively connected therewith, a tripping lever, means arranged to connect said shaft for timed rotation upon tripping of said lever, tripping means carried by said spindle and arranged to cooperate with said tripping lever, means forrotating and for advancing and retracting said spindle, a nut feeding chute, a nut holding chuck on said spindle. and a pin arranged to be carried forward by said spindle and to enter said nut feeding chute in advancedposition of the spindle for withholding the nuts therein.

75. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle. a' rotatable bolt holder, a shaft operatively connected therewith, a driving member normally free on said shaft, means. forlocking said driving member to said shaft, meansfor imparting a timed actuation to. said locking means, a nut feeding chute, a nut holding chuck frictionally engaged on saidspindle, and yielding means in said chuck against which the 'nut'to be applied to a bolt lies. Y

76. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, a rotatable bolt holder, a shaft operatively connected therewith. a driving member normally free on said shaft, means for locking said driving "member to said shaft, means for imparting a timed actuation to said locking means, means for rotating and for advancing and retracting said spindle. a nut feeding chute, a nut holding chuck on said spindle. and means for withholding nutsin said chute in advanced position of the spindle.

7 7. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, a rotatable bolt holder, a shaft operatively connected therewith, a driving member normally free on said-shaft, means for locking'sald .drivlng member to said shaft, means for imparting a-timed actuationto said locking means. a nut. feeding chute, a nut holding chuck frictionally engaged on said spindle. yielding means'm said chuck against which the nut to be applied to a bolt lies."and a guard member provided with spring held gates.

78. In a bolt finishingmachine an operating spindle, a rotatable bolt. holder, a shaft operatively connected-therewith, a driving member normally free on said shaft, means for locking, said driving member to said shaft, means ,for imparting a timed actuation to said locking means. means for rotating and for advancing and retracting said spindle, a nut feeding chute, a nut holding chuck frictionally engaged on said spindle, and means. for holding said chuck against rotation and in position to receive nuts from said chute during retracted position of said spindle.

79. In a bolt finishing machine an ope rating spindle, a rotatable bolt holder, a shaft operatively connected therewith, a driving member normally free on said shaft, means for locking said driving'member to said shaft, means for imparting a timed actuation to said locking means, means for membernormally free o n said shaft, means and for advancing and retractfor locking said driving member to saidshaft,

means forimparting a timed actuation to said locking means, means for rotating and advancing and retracting said spindle,"a nut feeding'chute, a nut holdingchuck on said spindle, and a pin arranged to be carried forward by said spindleand to enter said .nut

feeding chute in advanced position of. the

spindle for withholding the nuts therein. 81. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle. a rotatable bolt holder, a shaft as I operatively connected therewith, adriving member normally free on said shaft, a collar secured to sald shaft, a key arranged to con-' nect said collar with said driving member,

means for bringing said-key into and out of g position toconnect said collar and said driving member, a nut feeding chute, a nut holding chuck frictionally engaged onsaid spindle, and yielding means in said, chuck against which the nut. to be applied to a bolt lies.

82.'-In'a bolt finishing machine an operat-' ing spindle, a rotatable bolt holder, a "shaft operatively connected therewith. adriving member normally free on said shaft. a collar secured to said shaft, a keyarranged to ,con-

nect said collar with said driving member,.

means for bringing said key. into and out of position to connect said collar and said driving member, means for rotating and I for advancing and retracting said spindle, a nut feeding chute, a nut'holding chuck on said spindle, and means for withholding nuts ink'saidchute in advanced position 0 the spindle, 7

83. In a bolt finishing machine an operat i-ng spindle, a rotatable bolt holder, a shaft operatively connected therewith, a driving member normally free on said shaft, acollar secured to said shaft, a key arranged to connect said collar with said driving member,-

of position to connect said collar and said driving member, means for rotating and for means for bringing said key into and out of position to connect-saidcollar and said drivingmember, a nut feeding chute, a nut holdingchuck frictionallyv engagedon said spindle, yielding means in said chuck against.

which the nut to be applied to' a bolt lies, and a guard membenprovided with spring held gates. 1

84. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, a rotatable boltcholder, a shaft operatively connected therewith, a driving member normally free on said shaft, a collar I secured to said shaft, a. key arranged to connect said collarwith said driving member, means for bringing said key 'into and out advancing and retracting'said spindle, a nut feeding,chute, a nut holding chuck fric tionall engaged on said spindle, and means for ho ding said chuck against rotation and in position to receive nuts from said chute,

during retracted position of said spindle.

85. In a bolt finishing machine an operating spindle, a rotatable bolt holder, a shaft operatively connected therewith, a driving member normally free on said shaft, a collar secured to said shaft, a key arranged to connect said collar with said driving member, means for bringing said key into and out of position to connect said collar and for holding said chuck against rotation and in position to receive nuts from said chute during retracted position of said spindle.

ing spindle,-a rotatable bolt holder, a shaft operatively connected therewith, a driving member normally free ,on said shaft, means for locking said driving member to said shaft, means for imparting a timed actua- 40 86. In a bolt finishing machine an operattion to saidlOcking means, means for ro- I tating and'for advancing and retracting said spindle, a nutfeeding chute, a nut holding chuck on said spindle, and a pin arranged to be carried forward by said spindle and to enter said nut feeding chute in advanced position of the spindle for withholding the nuts therein.

In testimony whereof I hereunto set my hand.

HUBER-T CREHAN.

Witnesses:

FLORENCE F. SCHWARTZ, Gram-m W. ALs'roN. 

